Amazon's Network of Fulfillment Centers in the United States

Amazon's Network of Fulfillment Centers in the United States

Ever wondered how Amazon manages to get your orders to you so quickly? The secret behind their lightning-fast delivery lies in their extensive network of strategically located fulfillment centers spanning the globe.


What is FBA and Why do fulfillment centers matter?

Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) is a game-changing service that takes the hassle out of selling on Amazon. When you opt for FBA, Amazon takes charge of storing, packing, shipping, and even handling customer service for your products. This frees up valuable time and resources, allowing your focus to concentrate on growing your business.

At the heart of the FBA program are the fulfillment centers - colossal warehouses that store your products. When a customer places an order, the nearest fulfillment center springs into action, efficiently picking, packing, and shipping the item to ensure speedy delivery.

 

So, how does Amazon decide where to build these centers?

Amazon's decision to build fulfillment centers in specific locations is a carefully crafted strategy aimed at maximizing convenience for both sellers and customers. 

Several key factors influence their choice of locations:

  1. Proximity to Customers
    Amazon aims to establish centers near major population hubs to minimize shipping times and ensure prompt deliveries.
  2. Seamless Transportation
    Easy access to transportation hubs like highways and airports is crucial for swift deliveries.
  3. Workforce Availability 
    Having a readily available pool of talented and dedicated workers is crucial for the smooth operation of fulfillment centers.
  4. Keeping Things Cost-Effective
    Real estate costs play a significant role in determining the viability of potential locations for fulfillment centers.
  5. Meeting Market Demands
    The demand for specific products in certain regions influences the placement of fulfillment centers to ensure optimal stock availability.
  6. Environmental Considerations
    Amazon places importance on sustainability and environmental impact when selecting locations for fulfillment centers. They may choose areas with access to renewable energy sources or implement eco-friendly practices in their operations to minimize their carbon footprint.

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What is FBA and Why do fulfillment centers matter?

As Amazon's operations continue to grow at an astonishing pace, the exact number of fulfillment centers is constantly evolving (and we will keep updating this list).

Currently, Amazon boasts an impressive network of over 185 fulfillment centers worldwide, with more than 100 located in the United States alone. These centers are often identified by a unique code, typically beginning with the code of the nearest airport.


Amazon’s Unique Facility Naming Convention

Amazon has a systematic approach to naming its facilities, which is based on the nearest airport's International Air Transport Association (IATA) code. This code is usually followed by a number ranging from 1 to 9, which indicates the type of facility. This clever naming system allows Amazon to quickly identify and categorize its numerous facilities across the globe, streamlining operations and enhancing efficiency.

Curious to see where these centers are located? Check out the compiled list here to get a glimpse into Amazon's global network!

 

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